What are some symptoms of bloat in a K-9?

Bloat, or gastric dilatation-volvulus (GDV), is a serious and often life-threatening condition in dogs that can occur when the stomach fills with gas, food, or fluid and becomes distended. This stomach distension can lead to a twisting of the stomach, which can impede blood flow and lead to shock and organ failure if not treated promptly.

Restlessness is a common symptom observed in dogs experiencing bloat as they often find it difficult to get comfortable due to abdominal pain. This discomfort may manifest as signs of distress, such as pacing, trying to stretch their abdomen, or whining. Abdominal pain is a hallmark of this condition, as pressure builds inside the stomach, leading to pain and discomfort. As the situation progresses, additional symptoms may develop, including unproductive retching (attempting to vomit but unable to), rapid breathing, and a swollen abdomen.

The presence of restlessness and abdominal pain is key to early detection of bloat, making this the correct answer. Recognizing these signs as symptoms of bloat can be critical for timely veterinary intervention. If left untreated, bloat can quickly become fatal, emphasizing the importance of early recognition and action.